← Back to search

HRS §480D-4

What happens when a debt collector breaks the rules

Read the official text at capitol.hawaii.gov ↗

This section says that if a debt collector breaks the rules in this chapter, it counts as an unfair or deceptive practice. But for certain violations, the collector can avoid that if the mistake was an honest error. If so, they must fix it and pay for any harm caused.

courtscreditorsdebtors

The statute, as written — Enforcement

A copy, taken August 20, 2026. The version published by the Legislature is the one that governs, and it may have changed since. Check it before relying on anything here.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), any person who engages in any practice prohibited by this chapter shall be deemed to have engaged in an unfair method of competition or unfair and deceptive acts or practices in the conduct of any trade or commerce within the meaning of section 480-2. (b) In any case involving violations of section 480D-3(3) or (8), the debt collector shall not be subject to the provisions of subsection (a) if the debt collector can prove that the violation resulted from a bona fide error, notwithstanding the maintenance of procedures reasonably adopted to avoid such error. Examples of bona fide error include, but are not limited to, clerical miscalculations, computer malfunction, printing errors, and computer programming errors. If bona fide error is proven, the debt collector shall: (1) Correct the error as expeditiously as possible and make every reasonable effort to correct any consequences of that error; and (2) Be liable for any actual damages suffered by the consumer including the time and expense required to correct the error. A court may award reasonable attorney's fees and costs incurred by the consumer in insuring that the error and its consequences are corrected.
Read the official text at capitol.hawaii.gov ↗as published Jan 6, 2026our copy taken Aug 20, 2026

Sections this one refers to

§480D-3 What debt collectors are not allowed to do

LawTrove is not legal advice. The summary above is a computer-generated restatement — the authoritative text is the official version linked above.