ROH §21-6.20
When you must provide off-street parking
Read the official text at honolulu.gov ↗This rule explains when you must provide off-street parking for a building or use. It lists parking ratios for different types of uses, and says how to count required spaces. Some areas, like near rail stations, do not require parking, but if you provide it, it must meet design standards.
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The ordinance, as written (Honolulu County) — Off-street parking requirements
A copy, taken August 22, 2026. The version published by Honolulu is the one that governs, and it may have changed since. Check it before relying on anything here.
(a) Determining if parking is required, and the appropriate parking ratio. No off-street parking is required in the Primary Urban Center Development Plan area and Ewa Development Plan area, except for those areas thereof located in the residential, agricultural, and preservation zoning districts. Additionally, no off-street parking is required in any zoning district within 0.5 miles of an existing or future Honolulu rail transit station, as identified in the accepted environmental impact statement, or in the transit-oriented development special districts. The minimum off-street parking ratios shown below in Table 21-6.1 apply to all other areas not identified in this subsection. In areas where no parking is required, any parking that is provided must meet the design, dimensions, and other standards set forth in this chapter.
Table 21-6.1 Minimum Off-Street Parking Ratios
Use Categories
Standard (per floor area unless noted otherwise)
Table 21-6.1 Minimum Off-Street Parking Ratios
Use Categories
Standard (per floor area unless noted otherwise)
RESIDENTIAL AND LODGING
Household living–single-unit, two-unit, duplex-unit, and multi-unit dwellings
Group living–small and large
Accessory residential–accessory dwelling unit, home occupation, ohana unit, rooming
Accessory agricultural–farm dwelling, farm worker housing
Lodging–hotel, major and minor; timeshare; vacation rental unit
1 per 1,000 square feet of private dwelling or lodging area, not including areas identified in § 21-6.20 (b)(2)(A)
COMMERCIAL 1
Daycare–child daycare and adult daycare
Eating and drinking–general eating and drinking; bar/nightclub, major and minor
Medical services–general medical services, hospital, medical laboratory
Office–general office
Personal services–general personal services; animal care, minor and major
Retail–general retail, medium and large; mobile commercial establishment
1 per 500 square feet
COMMERCIAL 2
Retail–general retail, small
Vehicle related–car wash; vehicle fueling station; vehicle sales and rental, light and heavy
Accessory commercial–drive-thru
1 per 1,000 square feet
AGRICULTURE, INDUSTRY, AND WAREHOUSING
Agricultural support–agricultural equipment services; agricultural collection and storage, major and minor; feed store; agricultural processing, major and minor; sawmills; veterinary services
Manufacturing and processing–general manufacturing and processing, light and heavy; bio-fuel processing facility; brewery, distillery, winery, minor and major; explosive or toxic chemical manufacturing, storage, and distribution; food manufacturing and processing; linen supplier; petrochemical plant; production studio; publishing facility
Marine–general marine, minor and major; port
Repair–general repair, heavy repair
Research and development–general research and development
Storage and distribution–general storage, warehousing, and distribution; self-storage; storage yard
1 per 2,000 square feet
SCHOOLS
Education–school, K-12; vocational school, minor or major
1 per 500 square feet of office or classroom
PLACES OF ASSEMBLY
Assembly–meeting facility, small, medium, or large
Recreation, indoor–theater
1 per 125 square feet of assembly area, or 1 per 5 fixed seats, whichever is less
RECREATION
Recreation, indoor–general indoor recreation
Recreation, outdoor–general outdoor recreation
1 per 250 square feet of assembly area or seating, plus 2 per court, and 10 per field or pool
SPECIAL USES AND CIRCUMSTANCES
Agricultural
Crop production–aquaculture; crop raising; forestry; plant nursery; urban farm; vertical farm
Livestock and poultry keeping–animal raising, minor and major
Accessory agricultural–agricultural energy facility, agritourism, beekeeping, biofuel processing facility, farm stand, farmers market
Residential
Accessory residential–home occupation
Public, civic, and institutional
Communication–dish antenna; tower antenna; stealth antenna; accessory receive only antenna
Government–prison, consulate, public facility
Parks and open space–cemetery, open land, park, wildlife preserve
Utility–small, medium, or large
Commercial–commercial parking
Industrial
Accessory industrial–helistop
Resource extraction–general resource extraction
Transportation–airport, base yard, heliport, multi-modal facility, truck terminal
Waste related–salvage, scrap, or junk storage and processing; waste disposal and processing
Miscellaneous–Historic structure re-use, other unique uses not captured elsewhere
Determined by Director
(b) Method of calculating the number of required parking spaces.
(1) When computation of the total required parking spaces for a zoning lot results in a number with a fraction of 0.5 or greater, the number of required parking spaces will be the next highest whole number.
(2) When a building or premises includes uses incidental or accessory to a principal use, the total number of required parking spaces will be determined on the basis of the parking requirements of the principal use. Floor area that may be eliminated for purposes of calculating parking requirements includes:
(A) Common areas and accessory recreation areas in multi-unit dwellings, lodging, small or large group living, and consulates;
(B) Accessory areas in assembly, education, government, or other similar uses, except all classrooms, offices, and gallery space;
(C) Stairwells and ancillary spaces, when directly and exclusively used for mechanical spaces and not actively used by employees. Mechanical car-wash areas are included in this exemption; and
(D) Other areas that do not induce a parking demand, as determined by the director.
Published by the City and County of Honolulu through American Legal Publishing.
LawTrove is not legal advice. The summary above is a computer-generated restatement — the authoritative text is the official version linked above.